Here's a Libertarian quandary for you. Is it acceptable to libertarians that a schoolboy is suspended from school and punished, for selling 'Discos' crisps to fellow pupils on the blackmarket?
Well, while you're thinking about that, you might like to read this story in the Mail about just such an occurrence.
A 12 year old lad was caught doing this at Liverpool's Cardinal Heenan High School. According to Wikipedia, this school is a Comprehensive that specialises in Sports, Performing Arts and other extra curricular activities. Steven Gerrard is an ex-pupil.
So, a state-run shit hole, then. No doubt imbued with the usual post-60s left wing values and the corrupt social democratic agenda of the liberal elite that gets foisted onto the young fertile minds by a Socialist, Guardian reading Staff Room.
From the piece...
"...headmaster Dave Forshaw said parents and pupils must abide by the school rules or go elsewhere.
'We are a healthy school and proud of it,' he said.
'If parents are not happy then they are perfectly free to take their children to a school that allows pupils to sell these things..."
I have highlighted certain parts of the quote for a reason.
On the face of it, many libertarians, including myself, would take one look at this story and be disgusted at the outrageous, stupid and draconian authoritarianism of the school policy towards the entrepreneurial youngster. He was selling crisps, a fairly harmless food, to a market that was willing to participate in a voluntary and private exchange of wealth for product. No-one could ever be harmed by this action.
"Quick, pass me a credit card, I want to do a line of this shit before my Chemistry class with Miss Beck......... WOOOOOOO-HEEEEEEE!!!!!!"However, there is a strong strand of libertarianism that ardently defends the ultimate rights of the owner of a forum, property or establishment over the rights of the people that enter that sphere.
Many libertarians take the private property argument, and take it to the ultimate degree, defending it to the death. So a pub landlord could make up whatever rules he wishes, and punters would have to either obey, or go elsewhere. A landowner could allow, ban, build and behave exactly as he or she liked on their land, and the rights of whoever trespassed would be nullified.
I take a very different view. My libertarian beliefs are such that I cannot accept that it is right and liberal to bar people, on the basis that ownership of a building or land belongs to one person who is making up all the rules.
If you took this logic to the end, you will discover that the Nuremberg Trials of the '40s in Germany were false, and that the Nazi war criminals did nothing wrong, because they were acting according to Hitler's rules. Hitler owned Germany. Everyone within it had, under a sovereign state, pledged allegiance to the Fuhrer, and so whatever happened was just and permissible.
If we are to accept fundamental rights, liberties and freedoms, they must apply to all people, wherever they may go and whatever they do, so long as they don't infringe on the rights of their fellow man. The lad who got suspended at the school harmed no-one, so in my eyes, the suspension was morally indefensible and a total infringement on his rights.
There is a twist here.
The school doesn't belong to the headmaster, does it? It is property of the state. The state's property, in effect, belongs to the people. The tax payer pays for it. So it could be argued that the private property argument no longer applies. The rules were made up by the Headmaster, probably in conjunction with school governors. They, in turn, derive their powers from educational authorities, who in turn get their powers from the government, who in turn is chosen by the people to represent them.
My guess is that private property obsessed libertarians would be likely to oppose the school's decision, even when considering the words of the school's headmaster. Because the question of private property rights does not exist.
Most libertarians, therefore, would probably disagree with the action taken by the school in this instance.
I believe that the banning of pupils selling crisps is a matter that should be decided by the public.
This is why my belief system is so heavily set up the fundamental importance of referenda. It is why I support the Swiss system, more direct democracy, more accountability and proper people power.
It is why I have much time for strands of left-libertarian thinking, which caters more for the will of the people as a whole, rather than the desires and rights of one off individuals in one off positions of power and influence.
While I would always argue it wrong to ban pupils for selling crisps, taking all the factors here into account, the right and rational solution would be to put matters like this before the people.
My left and right wing libertarian ideals come together to effectively cancel each other out in terms of where I appear on the political spectrum. I am a centrist libertarian, not because I have fluffy middle of the road views, but because I am strongly opinionated except only by taking various ideas and fitting them together.
But Libertarians, of all hues, would diverge from the classic 'conservative', reactionary assessment of the crisp-dealing incident. A Daily Mail reader or a reactionary from the conservative right would either support the draconian punishment as the child broke established rules, or, they would oppose it on the basis that the school is probably lax on drug dealing or other wrongs and misdemeanors, and likely has a sex education policy which is morally wrong.
We would attack the authoritarian right position on both counts. Firstly, just because rules are in place, doesn't mean they are instantly right. Authority must be questioned, and sometimes, it is actually appropriate for children to do the piping up in dissent. The child was not suspended for disrupting a classroom and damaging the education of his peers. He was suspended unjustly. A child would be able to know that.
Secondly, just because a school might have a lot of bad policies and ideas about other things, doesn't automatically make the crisp dealing OK, because the crisp dealing must be a lesser wrong.
Of course, the crisp dealing is OK (I believe). But this is based on its own merit. It is based on an assessment of the case in hand, regardless of other considerations. The trouble with reactionary, social, moral and cultural conservatives, is that they so often play the game of moral equivalents in a very similar way that left wingers do about things like war and western imperialism.
You might despise a Headmaster for allowing sex education and the handing out of the pill and condoms and a whole host of other liberal measures. But that, in itself, cannot logically influence any given position or rule regarding the selling of Discos crisps. To win an argument, you have to take every scenario and question of liberty on its own merits.
Curiously, leftists would probably be divided on the decision to suspend the lad. Your younger, health and safety obsessed, social democratic weirdos (including the very political 'progressive' liberal chef Jamie Oliver) would be likely to agree with the suspension.
Their logic would dictate that obesity is bad. The role of the state is to solve things and intervene with rules and enforcement to make things happen. If you stopped people selling bad food to others, obesity and poor health would decline. Therefore the ends justify the means.
I also think that a lot of lefties, bar Marxist types who despise business and individual effort and initiative, would oppose the suspension for being too harsh and too silly.
I'd be interested to see the results of a survey that asked people for their opinion on the punishment meted out to the crisp-dealing 12 year old, whilst also asking them for information on their political persuasions. I am sure you'd find a link.










95 comments:
The kids got hustle - surely a good thing
Potato starch is bad for teeth (i saw this on QI - must be true)
The kid is testing the boundaries of authority - surely a very good thing
The headmaster is trying to create a learning environment where the developing brain is fueled by low GI foodstuffs as an aid to concentration - also a good thing.
A day or two off school to play with his erhm 'play station' seems an excessive reward for showing entrepreneurial spirt.
Did mum or dad have to take a day off work to look after him? If so that amounts to fining the parent a days wages and fining the employer a days productivity. - totally inappropriate.
My solution:
The head master should have challenged the boy to a crisp eating contest with a series of blood tests and afterwards to demonstrate the effect the crisps have on the metabolism and learning. The boy would then have to correlate his findings against all known studies on the role of nutrition in learning.
Justice would be served - and an unprecedented learning opportunity would have been seized. Everyones a winner.
SBW
"If you took this logic to the end, you will discover that the Nuremberg Trials of the '40s in Germany were false, and that the Nazi war criminals did nothing wrong, because they were acting according to Hitler's rules. Hitler owned Germany. Everyone within it had, under a sovereign state, pledged allegiance to the Fuhrer, and so whatever happened was just and permissible."
No, I don't believe that at all. The state can CLAIM "ownership" of all of Germany as much as it wants. It doesn't give it a genuine right of ownership. In this respect, the state is pretty much equal to a mafia excluding competition with their "protection services" on the grounds that "This is our turf".
its a government school
the headmaster does not own it.
he talks like he thinks he owns it.
pupils are virtually compelled to attend school
there are many other factors which i dont need to list leading to the same conclusion.
the obvious conclusion
Having worked in or on the fringes of state education for most of my working life, I can see that you have a very stereotypical view of teachers.
Yes, 20 years ago you might have had a staffroom with some Guardian-reading socialists, but now, most teachers are as fucked off with what they're told to implement as part of the government's wider agenda as most people here.
You make the classic mistake of assuming that teachers have autonomy and therefore choice in their ideological approach to education - they don't - and that it's a profession that is full of socialists - it isn't.
Most teachers just want to get on with their job and teach - something that successive governments have done their best to make difficult.
Fair point, but the underlying assumption is a core belief in an ever expanding comprehensive education system - one which doesn't work and is based on a curriculum open to manipulation.
You have a good point, in that my assumptions about the teaching profession may well be biased and outdated to a degree. My own personal experiences, which are based on my time at school in the early to mid '90s, are horrendous and have helped me to form my political view on many things.
Back then, most teachers were indeed socialists and bitter opponents of anything remotely traditional, conservative, right wing or libertarian.
The effects of that were bad. Very bad.
At sixth form, things weren't much different politically amongst teachers in my case. They were supporters of the IRA, supporters of high taxation, a justice system based on rehabilitation, not punishment. Lax immigration, more state controls and obsessions about multiculturalism and our guilt ridden past relating to slavery and racism.
It is possible that teaching may have changed from those days, but something tells me the teachers who are interested in seeing a big change - where schools don't act as surrogate parents but as administers of proper disciplined education - are in a minority.
I hope my piece hasn't offended you, Steve, as I have always had much respect for you.
* to add: an underlying assumption that exists in schools, that is. Not in your argument.
This amuses me as I undertook a similar exercise when I was at 6th form a couple of years ago. A friend and I would drive to a supermarket and buy a large multipack of crisps, then sell them on for a 10p profit for each packet. Not exactly legal but fairly harmless, and within the school rules (I believe). Granted the crusade against unhealthy food had not begun in ernest at my school at this stage.
I believe that it is right that some action is taken, especially considering prior circumstances (his father's actions, and his previous warning) yet a suspension is somewhat over the top. I agree with the SBW's solution.
"However, there is a strong strand of libertarianism that ardently defends the ultimate rights of the owner of a forum, property or establishment over the rights of the people that enter that sphere."
Utterly fallacious argument in this case: the headmaster does not own the school.
You're veering off to that bad place again, JD. I know what's coming next. :o(
"This is why my belief system is so heavily set up the fundamental importance of referenda. It is why I support the Swiss system, more direct democracy, more accountability and proper people power."
Democracy is nothing more than the tyranny of the majority though. How would you feel if 51% of the Swiss said it was a legal obligation to throw dog-shit at Cypriots? Would you be so happy to forgo your liberties, just because there had been a referendum?
And there really is nothing in Swiss law that would stop such a referendum from taking place, either. All you need is a sufficiently large number of signatures to initiate the referendum, it can be about anything.
"It is why I have much time for strands of left-libertarian thinking, which caters more for the will of the people as a whole, rather than the desires and rights of one off individuals in one off positions of power and influence."
But that is clearly NOT libertarian at all. There is no "will of the people as a whole" - you cannot find a single issue that every single person in the UK Kingdom is absolutely agreed upon.
What you are endorsing is once again nothing different from social democracy, where a sufficiently large pressure group decides what the norms for the whole of society must be.
Every time you say something like this, I wonder why you bother pretending to be a Libertarian.
You've already pointed out that the headmaster doesn't own the school, so the 'property owner' issue doesn't apply.
I'd take it back a step from there. Rather than having the parents decide whether the child should be banned from selling crisps, surely the parents should decide whether the headmaster should be allowed to ban crisps in the first place?
On the private property issue as a whole I'd argue that yes, a pub landlord or hotelier or shopkeeper can ban who he likes, when he likes and for whatever reason he likes. It's his private property and his business.
The reason I don't have a problem with that is that it's never an individual who gets banned. If one member of a drinking group is banned from the pub, the rest of the group don't simply turn up and leave the banned one outside. They all move to another pub. Friends and family move too.
Soon enough, the landlord finds his business is suffering as friends of friends take up drinking elsewhere. Especially if the original ban was unreasonable.
Such businesses are soon overshadowed by more reasonable premises. The whole thing self-regulates based on the customer's preferences.
As for the school, the headmaster's decision to let the parents 'go elsewhere if they don't like it' conflicts with the council's requirement for parents to keep their children within a catchment area on pain of prosecution.
They can't go elsewhere. He knows it.
That's why he can do as he likes.
A real private business would never have that much control over their customers.
Obo "Democracy is nothing more than the tyranny of the majority though." That really does sum you up.
You also need to look up what social-democracy is.
What has been posed here is an interested question, nothing more, and the libertarian cause should look these questions head on and ask themselves what the answer would be. Nothing wrong with that.
My view would be that the head does not own the school, but has been granted the domain by the education system and the parents. He would be there in any education system, he is the figurehead and the controller. Therefore, to a large degree, it is 'his' property, he formualtes school policy.
The libertarian argument would be taht the parents shold then have control over how they want that school to operate, if it isn't what they want then they go to another school with their money, or the school changes to reflect what is desired. That doesn't even begin to approach social-democracy.
What the anarchist-libertarian wing desire is that there is no school in the first place, which makes their support for the much lauded voucher system so baffling.
Someone above makes the error regarding Nazi Germany. The very point of fascism is that the leader is the state, 'one leader one nation'. Hitler was the state, that was the whole point of it, it was literally his country. There was one voice, one law, one source of everything: him.
M. Iron "The reason I don't have a problem with that is that it's never an individual who gets banned", I would beg to differ. And John and mine's stance on this has been clear, that basic freedoms do not cease to exist simply because the owner of the property says so.
As an example their is the case last year in America where a person bought a political anti-war t-shirt froma shop in a mall. The shop was allowed to sell what it wanted by the mall owners. However, the kid then put the shirt on in the mall and was subsequently banned and thrown out for politcal protest.
The mall restricted freedom of speach and expression. Anyone that thinks this doesn't happen on a large scale, or would happen on a grander scale is deluded.
A UK example would be More London, the company that own and developed the area where City Hall is located adjacent to Tower Bridge. No protest or political expression is permitted within the development and therefore in front of the seta of London power. Protesters have to set up the park next to the development.
The argument is in effect state-capitalism. Large property owners have the power to restrict freedoms and become the de facto poitical power.
So Obo, seeing as most libertarians I've encountered recently support the Swiss Minaret ban, what are your thoughts?
Are you the only real libertarian out there?
You pretend you're about universal and absolute liberty, yet you're not. Your views on private property rights smash that assertion.
Tyranny of the many? No, Obo, it is about trusting the individual and trusting in the rational human, the rational choices of people.
Most people would not support that ban anyway. I can't prove it, I trust in that.
People want freedom and liberty and they are rational enough to know what happens if you try to curtail the freedoms of others.
Read up on some Kant, and you'll see my point.
I think the minaret ban was just as stupid as a putative legal obligation to throw dog shit at Cypriots, but by the laws of Switzerland, it's what they want.
Do you really think that it was a rational decision, a rational choice by the people? To my mind, it's an entirely irrational decision, sparked off by irrational fear of irrationality.
I can't see how my respect for private property rights violate freedom. If you want to bugger goats in your house, go for it, but don't expect me to allow you to do so in mine, even if it does trample all over your perceived "rights". My right to freedom of speech entitles me to call your mother a cunt, in her own house. It doesn't entitle me to expect her not to throw me out. I can't really see your point of view on this one.
"Most people would not support that ban anyway. I can't prove it, I trust in that."
Fucking hell, do I even have to respond to that?
"Obo "Democracy is nothing more than the tyranny of the majority though." That really does sum you up."
The majority of people in the UK who can be arsed to engage with the democratic process have got us a government that absolutely cannot restrain itself from imposing itself on every aspect of our lives, whether it's "for the children", "for the planet", or "for a fairer society".
Whatever rights we used to have, won over centuries with blood, have been systematically eroded to the point were we have a political class that is as unaccountable as the nobility were before the advent of democracy in the UK.
Pressure groups collude with a democratically elected government to tell us all how to live our lives without a single shred of concrete proof that they are improving things for anyone, let alone for us all.
When parents are told that they can no longer smoke in their own homes, is that not a tyranny? When people are compelled to hand over money to a profligate and entirely unaccountable machine of government, is that not tyranny? When laws are imposed by whim of a minister using a statutory instrument and without debate, is that not tyranny?
All the democratic forms are obeyed, yet it seems very much like a tyranny to me. I'm not even sure that in this case, the majority is the tyrant.
But even if they were: if our democratically elected leaders choose to ban smoking in people's homes (for example) - is that not tyranny? Is it acceptable for the majority of people to say how the minority should live in their own homes?
Obo, this is where you fall down every time, sorry but you do.
Private property is not just your house, it is any asset, be it office blocks or money or stocks or shares.
The fundamental caveat of libertarianism os always missed here: that you have the indvidual freedom to do as you wish PROVIDED it does not infringe upon the freedoms of others.
As a libertarian you also beleive, allegedly, that people can be trusted decions and indeed in the ability of spontaneous collective action. There was a refendum, people chose yes or no. The people have spoken and you either listen tot htat and trust their views or you don't.
However, if human history teaches us anything at all it is the that people hold their tongue and get on with it. They don't go to the shop down the road and pay more for their principles, they simply carry on and have an easy life.
The above example of the shopping mall totally removing the right to freedom of protest. Is it still there? Yes. It is still makes money, people still go there.
The removal of freedoms because of the owners property rightrs fundamentally goes against the libertarian wish that other people's freedoms are not removed whilst expressing your own. And if they are removed, it has been shown time and time again that people don't simply go elsewhere, they put up with it and live under the jackboot of oppression.
Add. Obo, you are using the current state (by current I mean recent history) of elected government to condemn demcracy as tyranny.
Yes the current system is a de facto King that rules us, we have argued that quite often. That is not to say the very concept of democracy is a bankrupt ideology.
It is the least worst option.
What is at fault is the very system that has been implemented, and that is what we are meant to be fighting, not democracy itself. Apart from you who wants anarchy except for certain taxes, education systems, state departments, law and order....
People don't engage in democracy because of the system we have and because of a crap education system. Amongst other reasons, like for example the stupidity and laziness engendered by decades of British post war socialism.
The answer lies in equality of opportunity and a change in the democratic and electoral systems in this country. Those twin solutions would mean more engagement and more thought from people.
Obo - what you argue for, whether you know it or not, is OLIGARCHY.
Your anarcho-capitalist ideals would lead directly to oligarchy. Rule by the few, ownership by the few, the rights of the few. The subjugation of the many.
That is fact. Your views are lazy and dogmatic. Private property rights trump all = easy.
But it's not that easy is it? As Mr B and I have explained. There are many situations where liberties can't be curtailed, just because of private property rights.
Naturally, one's home doesn't come into it. We're not bloody stupid or unreasonable here, it's about protecting rights. Why would someone want to go into someone else's home, and do things, which would infringe on the rights of others, when that would be insane?
Your argument fails, sorry.
Suppose that New Lab come up with a solution to total bankruptcy: sell all publically-owned assets and land to "Mandelcorp". Mandelcorp's CEO then declares that members of the public can use these areas, which include roads and city centres, subject to an "acceptable use policy" (AUP) determined by the CEO. Maybe the AUP includes tolls, or maybe it is just composed of fascist restrictions like "no smoking".
Is this fair? It seems to me that it's being argued that it doesn't matter what the AUP says because it's determined by a private company. Their land, their rules. Don't like it, don't go there. Therefore, this hypothetical sell-off to Mandelcorp would be one way for New Lab to implement whatever law they want while keeping some libertarians happy, on the grounds that people who don't like it can always emigrate.
And yet it clearly does matter what the AUP says, because while this is private land, the public have no choice but to use it. We can't all emigrate and we shouldn't have to. Special restrictions should apply to Mandelcorp, in order to protect the public. Without them, there's no real difference between Mandelcorp's CEO and a conventional dictator.
"The answer lies in equality of opportunity and a change in the democratic and electoral systems in this country. Those twin solutions would mean more engagement and more thought from people."
But we can all vote equally. We have equal opportunities to vote, how can you make it more equal?
And "reform of the democratic process" sounds a lot to me like "reform of socialism" - if we just do it my way, it will be a lot better for everyone. Hundreds of different variations of both democracy and socialism have been tried, and people are still fiddling with both of them thousands of years on and ultimately, the "demos" are always the losers.
"Obo - what you argue for, whether you know it or not, is OLIGARCHY.
Your anarcho-capitalist ideals would lead directly to oligarchy. Rule by the few, ownership by the few, the rights of the few. The subjugation of the many."
So says noted political scientist John Demetriou. In much the same way he said: "I can't prove it, I trust in that."
"That is fact. Your views are lazy and dogmatic. Private property rights trump all = easy."
OK, John, what's your mom's address? I'll pop round there and exercise my rights of free speech tomorrow.
"But it's not that easy is it? As Mr B and I have explained. There are many situations where liberties can't be curtailed, just because of private property rights."
"Naturally, one's home doesn't come into it. We're not bloody stupid or unreasonable here, it's about protecting rights. Why would someone want to go into someone else's home, and do things, which would infringe on the rights of others, when that would be insane?"
But what rights am I infringing when I simply exercise my right to free speech? A right, I might add, that you have argued most forcefully, trumps property rights.
And how does the fact that it's my home rather than an industrial building that I own somehow confer a degree of sanctity on it?
"Your argument fails, sorry."
I fail to see how. All the hand-waving and "trust" you have doesn't compel me in the slightest.
Excellent point Vlad.
What anarcho capitalist extremists like Obo want is a situation where individuals can gather as much power and control for themselves as possible. The result = oligarchy.
His is the politics of greed, selfishness and tyranny.
Obo, read my post again, you are drastically twisting both my words and my position.
I don't argue about rights of homeowners over what goes on in their front room.
And I'm not silencing you either, or restricting your views. You are free to come here and say what you want, and argue what you want. Much like that anon idiot.
If I were anti-libertarian, I could delete your comments. Which, according to your logic, would be fine, as it's my place my fucking rules.
Wrong. I'd have the power, NOT, the right, to do that. Rights are trespassed every day without recourse, Obo. Power is what counts in our sick fucked up world. But I would not have the RIGHT or the legitimacy as a libertarian, to delete you.
So do drop by again and call me a social democrat 'cos I could do with having a laugh and lightening up today.
"Obo, this is where you fall down every time, sorry but you do."
If you say so.
"Private property is not just your house, it is any asset, be it office blocks or money or stocks or shares."
Right.
"The fundamental caveat of libertarianism os always missed here: that you have the indvidual freedom to do as you wish PROVIDED it does not infringe upon the freedoms of others."
And what am I supposedly doing that infringes upon the freedoms of others? Does the fact that I own shares in GlobalCorp infringe someone else's rights somehow? You're going to have explain that to me a little better.
"As a libertarian you also beleive, allegedly, that people can be trusted decions and indeed in the ability of spontaneous collective action. There was a refendum, people chose yes or no. The people have spoken and you either listen tot htat and trust their views or you don't."
Just because I agree to abide by the decision, does not mean I trust their views. What a curious notion: do you think that because the majority of the people who voted in the UK's election chose Labour, that I should agree with everything Labour says? Do you agree with everything Labour says? I mean, they do represent the democratically-chosen view of the British people.
If I wanted to get anarcho-syndicalist about it, I'd say that the referendum was an implement of the state and that the decision was only given validity because it carried the imprimatur of the state. If anarchists wanted to stop minarets from being built, they'd buy up the land that was going to be used for mosques and thus prevent the minarets from appearing.
I think if people looked at it like that, they'd be a lot more honest about how strongly they really felt about it.
"What anarcho capitalist extremists like Obo want is a situation where individuals can gather as much power and control for themselves as possible. The result = oligarchy."
Of course, that never happens in a democracy, does it? Well-regulated industries never coalesce into oligopolies because they can use regulation to keep new players out of the market, do they?
Jeez, John, get a grip. We have huge swathes of regulation in each and every industry, from accounting laws to health and safety to industry-specific legislation to supra-national EU / BASEL / WTO / IMF ... every business is regulated like a motherfucker, and what do we find? We find tendencies to oligopoly in the most lucrative industries, all supported by vigorous regulation to make it more difficult for new entrants to increase competition.
And your answer to this is to berate those who call for less regulation and demand "smarter, better" regulation, and blame them for a problem caused by more regulation.
I can't decide whether your wilful, stupid or insane.
"Obo, read my post again, you are drastically twisting both my words and my position.
I don't argue about rights of homeowners over what goes on in their front room.
And I'm not silencing you either, or restricting your views. You are free to come here and say what you want, and argue what you want. Much like that anon idiot.
If I were anti-libertarian, I could delete your comments. Which, according to your logic, would be fine, as it's my place my fucking rules.
Wrong. I'd have the power, NOT, the right, to do that."
Actually, you DO have the right to do that.
What you DON'T have the right to do is to silence my blog from saying what I want to say.
You have a most peculiar understanding of the concept of free speech and how it relates to property rights; your blog is your property - you have the right to do whatever you want to do on your blog. You can censor, vilify, misquote, edit people's comments, whatever you want to do, you can do. It is your property and your free speech to make your blog convey whatever you want to convey.
But you do not have the right to do those things on my blog. If you want to call me a cunt and delete my comments on your blog, then that's fine. I still have the right to free speech on my blog and in any other medium that you don't own. Your putative censorship of what I've said on your blog has not damaged my freedom of speech in the slightest, because I can still say my piece on my blog.
This is how property rights and freedom of speech coexist.
PS You're a social democrat.
Obo, would you say there should be any legal restrictions on monopolies and cartels that sell essential services? It seems to me that the B&D argument is coming from that direction.
If your local supermarket is owned by a dictator and he insists that you pray to Mecca before shopping there, then you can tell him to piss off and go to Tesco. The free market wins.
If the dictator owns every supermarket and every shop, and insists that you pray to Mecca before shopping anywhere, then you do what he says or you starve. There is no free market.
In effect, the supermarket dictator has become a Government. Like the real Government, we have no alternative but to do what he says and pay him taxes. Therefore, the mechanisms we use to regulate the real Government should also apply to him. We should have some way of compelling him to behave himself for the good of us all - none of which would be necessary if he was a minor player in a large free market.
"We should have some way of compelling him to behave himself for the good of us all"
Are you serious? Even if someone has bought up every supermarket chain, if there is no regulatory constraint, then anyone else could open up a supermarket at the drop of a hat.
Since 97% of the population couldn't give a flying fuck about Mecca, they would all immediately flock to the new chain. Eventually (and sooner rather than later) your supermarket dictator would run out of money to buy new startups and he'd go bust because only 3% of population would even consider buying from him (and I think even most of them would have divided loyalties at best.)
But just look at your argument:
"We should have some way of compelling him to behave himself for the good of us all"
Who decides what is for the good of us all? There are approximately 2m people who might think that it's perfectly OK to pray to Mecca before shopping. That's a lot of people that you would be telling to get to fuck if you compelled Mr Supermarket Dictator to behave himself for your good.
The only way Mr Supermarket Dictator will ever get into the position of monopoly is if he convinces the government that selling groceries is so complicated and so important that it cannot be left to any old soul who wants to do it, so the government really needs to specify minimum standards for store hygiene and lighting and staffing rules and food safety and packaging and litter control and accounting rules and ...
It's no fucking skin off his nose: he already has the infrastructure to cope with it. But anyone coming into the market will need a massive amount of money to cope with the regulatory requirements before he even buys his first can of beans.
Regulation does very little to protect anybody except the incumbents in a market.
"...headmaster Dave Forshaw said parents and pupils must abide by the school rules or go elsewhere.
'We are a healthy school and proud of it,' he said.
'If parents are not happy then they are perfectly free to take their children to a school that allows pupils to sell these things..."
I wonder...
Are the parents perfectly free to take their children to a school that allows pupils to sell these things?
Do they have any choice at all?
Was the decision to ban the sale of crisps arrived at by asking the parents?
In my opinion if 51% of parents voted for the ban of crisps it shouldn't be enough to change the status quo. I would say 60% at least should be needed.
If indeed 60% of parents had voted for the chip ban then i say fair enough, and if i still feel strongly enough about it then i'll send my kid to the crisp eating school down the road.
For this kind of democracy to work properly one must have choices.
Schools must be allowed to interview kids and parents and make sure they are aware of the school rules.
parents must be able to make a decision on which school they would like their kids to go to (if accepted) after weighing up the pros and cons, eg no crisps but good pass rates.
Otherwise, all we have is another little dictator enforcing his rules in his own little kingdom.
Obo, I'm not trying to piss you off, I'm just interested in understanding how extreme situations fit in with your ideas. The type of extreme situation I am talking about is the sort where (1) a private company has so much power that it's effectively a Government and (2) the free market provides no protection against it.
Maybe Mr Dictator has bought all the land surrounding your house, because the Government sold him all the streets in your town. You can't go anywhere without crossing his land. You can't get to Tescos without driving to another town, and because Mr Dictator's private security staff search every car entering his land and confiscate items deemed "contraband", you won't be able to bring your groceries home. You could sell your house to escape this shit, but nobody apart from Mr Dictator wants to buy it...
Is this still fine? Or should there be some kind of regulation to prevent this happening? Some Libertarians say that the only proper function of government is defense, which includes policing. Shouldn't people like Mr Dictator be policed?
That's a slightly artificial situation, don't you think?
And anyway, what you are describing is theft, something which no libertarian would find acceptable.
I don't know why people say that we should defer to the will of the people on the one hand, and then use potentially insane behaviour of people as a threat on the other.
We agree that theft is wrong, even if it's done by a private company on private land, according to the private company's rules.
So if theft of physical objects is wrong regardless of property rights, then why aren't other types of theft also wrong, e.g. theft of civil liberties?
OK, so whose civil liberties are being stolen? And which liberties?
And in your artificial example, where is Mr Supermarket Dictator getting all his money from?
Ok, I think I'm learning something here... what you are saying is that our nasty Mr Dictator can only appear if he's backed up by a government. Because the government uses regulation to stop anyone competing with him, or because the government gave him the land really cheaply as part of a bent PFI deal, or similar... So it's not a situation that could ever arise in a truly free market. Get rid of the regulation and the tax money and there is no Mr Dictator.
I'm not entirely convinced, however, because it seems that monopolies and cartels arise even without government intervention. A few of them turned up during the time of classical liberalism, such as the so-called "robber barons" who dominated transport and communications in the 19th century US. I think this was why the US started breaking up monopolies; it was felt that the free market needed to be defended from them. They could trample on anything they wanted, and that included the civil liberties of the people compelled to be their customers.
So, here is the question. Ultimately, what is the distinction between a government and a sufficiently powerful private company?
The government has the legal right to steal from you.
PS I'm sure that robber barons can occur without government backing, but it's much easier to do it with government backing.
And that is why one of the very, VERY few reasons I see a government might have validity is precisely to protect us from that kind of predation.
And I've said so, over and over again.
Ok. Thanks Obo.
"I'm not entirely convinced, however, because it seems that monopolies and cartels arise even without government intervention"
Neither am I...Yeltsin's Russia, anyone?
As if power is only corrupted by government!
Deary me, Obo, can I take that pistol away before you do yourself a damage to your other foot?
"Neither am I...Yeltsin's Russia, anyone?"
I'm not sure I understand the point you're making here. Are you perchance implying that there were no machinations from political functionaries that allowed the oligarchs to make obscene amounts of money?
Political functionaries in name, and little else. The state was in complete meltdown, and it was every man for himself for a good few years.
People had some power and what power there was was corrupt and unchecked.
Are you trying to suggest that everything would even out quite fairly if there were no state, no regulation and businesses and corporations had all the power?
JD
I am a Daily Mail (among others)-reading conservative, and I would consider it good manners if you were to stop writing what my reaction to these circumstances ould be. I do not presume to say how a Libertarian would react, and from the above that seems just as well......
As it happens I would support the actions of the headmaster on the grounds that he and his staff are in loco parentis, and with such responsibility must come the right to establish a set of rules within which they feel best able to discharge it (subject to government guidelines, English Law, and the HRA I suppose, although personally I would not rule out the use of stocks etc in some cases....:-) ).
The child, for that is what he is, is held to have less responsibility for his actions (because he is a child) and correspondingly fewer rights compared to adults. In other words, he has to fucking do as he is told, just as he should with his own parents.
I am all for children rebelling against this, I hate meek unquestioning conformity, one has to push boundaries to learn. But there should also be punishment, as that is a valuable lesson in itself, if only not to get bloody caught.
And now back to tonight's discussion on whatever the fuck Libertarianism is.....
You obsess with corporations and I don't really know why.
Why do you think that large corporates will dominate in an unregulated market?
Outside of retail, every single market I work in is full of nimble, cost-effective alternatives to the big names, and they're all doing fine in their niche. They can't compete with the big names because they can't afford the cost of complying with the regulation. If that regulation wasn't there, you seem to think that the smaller players would get swallowed.
I, on the other hand, think that the smaller guys would be less sclerotic than the large corporates and that the corporates would get slaughtered ... at first, at least. And I know that the burden of compliance also drives smaller companies into the welcoming arms of the big boys. I see it every single day.
Oh, and this:
"Political functionaries in name, and little else. The state was in complete meltdown, and it was every man for himself for a good few years."
Do you really think the cowed populace were going to fight for their slice of the pie?
I've got a fiver here that says that every single oligarch out there was either a player in the political scene (whether overt [apparatchik] or covert [intelligence/secret service, etc.]) or a criminal that used the chaos to whitewash their history.
This has been very enlightening, I always enjoy the debates between Obo and you guys.
I would like to believe and agree with Obo in the entirety. Yet I cannot bring myself to believe that there would not be cases where property rights would be abused to a level similar to what Vladamir has proposed.
From my experience the free market WILL tend towards monopoly or oligarchy. When this occurs it is possible that the property owner may conduct anti social behaviour, especially if customers have no other choice due to the monopoly power.
Mr Wallis, how old are you? The last unregulated markets were well over 100 years ago, so I'm very interested in your experience.
We seem to be at cross purposes somehow,Obo,as I wouldn't tend to disagree with your assessment there of Russia during 'transition'.
We're drifting off the point.
The point is about unfettered power in the hands of a few people who gobble up private land and space and force the people to do their will.
Oligarchy is a good word to use, as it was the Oligarchs (who we call them now) of Russia who behaved in such a way. They took control, and they charged whatever they wanted for their product. A product which was effectively stolen, and used against the people as a tool of oppression.
Take the headmaster of that school in my piece. Under your rule, all schools would be private. So there'd be headmasters like that cunt, all willing to impose their own standards - fucked up rules and all.
In such a scenario, would that be OK by you?
"They took control, and they charged whatever they wanted for their product. A product which was effectively stolen, and used against the people as a tool of oppression."
That's all very well, but those people were already doing that within the old, communist Russia. They just leveraged the new circumstances to change their absolute power over life and death into vast sums of money.
I think if you have an unregulated market and people who are used to hustling, you are much less likely to get into oligopoly because people will say "fuck that, I'll have a piece of that action".
And there's no rules to stop them.
Obo unfortunately I am not old enough to have experienced previous unregulated markets, maybe it would have been better if I had phrased it "from my experience in A level economics and a basic google search..." which in retrospect offers very little proof of my point.
I'm glad to question my assumption, have there been any cases where it was demonstrated that a fully free market will not tend towards monopoly?
"Take the headmaster of that school in my piece. Under your rule, all schools would be private. So there'd be headmasters like that cunt, all willing to impose their own standards - fucked up rules and all.
In such a scenario, would that be OK by you?"
One thing I can tell you from reading that story is that the headmaster has definitely not got the respect of his pupils. I reckon 99.9% of my school would happily have walked through fire for my headmaster - the idea that there would be serial offenders against a school rule, no matter how stupid, was completely foreign. The idea that we would go to the press for being caught and punished for breaking a clearly defined school rule was also from a parallel dimension.
But then my headmaster wasn't a cunt. He would never have introduced such a ludicrous rule.
Although my school was infinitely stricter than the one in this article, the rules were sensible and coherent - and they related to discipline that was core to the ethos. If what you were doing wasn't going to damage the school or the reputation of the school, you could pretty much do anything.
And the idea that a teacher would even venture out into the playground during break time is pretty bizarre, let alone that they know who to "target".
I started off from the perspective that the headmaster should be able to run the school effectively without undue heckling from parents, children and outsiders. But this guy is a fool and a knave and the "rules" he has implemented will do nothing to help the children or improve the school.
As far as I'm concerned, the headmaster should be suspended, because he's not doing his job, he's fucking around being a nanny.
"I'm glad to question my assumption, have there been any cases where it was demonstrated that a fully free market will not tend towards monopoly?"
I'm sure there are / were cases where a fully free market did tend to oligopoly or monopoly. However, such instances in times of true free markets are exceedingly rare. For example, JD mentions transport monopolies and communication monopolies.
In America, there were no transport monopolies: there were a relatively small number of rail companies, but that was a factor of the high capital costs of buying rolling stock. The "monopolies" for laying the railways were, of course, granted by the federal government.
Ma Bell, the monopoly telephone service in the USA, was, of course, granted monopoly power by the federal government.
If you look at British rail history, it started out very competitively, but because it was actually regulated pretty much from the outset, it also headed into oligopoly over a century or so, and then was made into a monopoly by ... of course ... the government, who nationalised it.
The British phone industry started off being regulated, then got liberalised and then when the (government) post office realised that phones were eating into their profits, the phone companies were bought by ... of course ... the government.
So, while there are almost certainly cases where oligopolies arise out of free markets (my guess would be that massive capital requirements would cause this to happen), it seems that to really fuck things up, you need regulation.
Oh, I should also mention that sometimes, an oligopoly or even a monopoly is the most efficient way of delivering something - but it is VERY rare that this is the case.
Obo, only a couple of points or I'll be here all day.
Good debate by the way.
First off, can I have some examples of an oligarchy in the UK please.
Second, when we have this debate you repeatedly refuse to consider that domination would occur in a unregulated market, when in fact it would. It's all about means. You require the means to do something. If you are Tesco and have zero limitation upon you (whcih at the moment would be planning controls (ie out of town sites taht destroy town centres)) you can now build what you want, where you want. They can then operate on such a scale that they can charge prices that blow everyone else out of the water.
You also repeatedly blind yourself to the restrictions of fredoms that are already with us. The extreme of Mr Dictator Supermarket is one thing, but Mr Dictator Shoppr Mall and Mr Dictator Development are very much in place already. If you don't believe me then I suggest you attempt a politcal protest in the Docklands, or various other large scale sites around the world.
I would agree with your points about railways etc. However, their nationalistion (along with everything else) was due to political ideology wanting the planned state.
A lot of the regulation you moan about in this regard is actually required. for instance, Thatcher deregulated the building of out of town shopping centres. The reason regulation was re-introduced on this fron tis that is found that the building of these utterly destroyed local shopping centres with huge knock on affects with unemployment and crime. This is a far more complex argument then simply using the word regulation, because it relates to such a vast range of factors.
Lastly, and I don't really care I am simply intrigued, when did you move to the UK from the States?
The oligarchs I'm referring to are the Russian ones. The equivalents in the UK are much more "mild", and are typically created when the government spins off a state function to a select management team, like Qinetiq, for example. The directors of these firms have made a small fortune (as opposed to the Russian oligarchs' fucking enormous fortunes) from privatising the state function into a minor monopoly.
If you're talking about oligopolies, then certainly retail and banks spring to mind. Rail, ironically, is not an oligopoly, it's just a state-directed outsourcing, with the state as a customer - which is why the service on railways is so utterly shit, because we aren't actually the customers.
I think I made it perfectly clear that it's possible for one or a small number of players to dominate in the market, but I dispute very much that it would be a common thing.
You point out that regulation keeps Tesco in check. I would argue that it's regulation that keeps Tesco dominant.
You're a smart guy. I've run a shop, it's pretty easy to make money out of retail. Why don't you open up a competitor to Tesco? You could start it in your house to keep costs down, and the convenience would mean you'd have plenty of local custom. ;o)
The argument about destroying local shopping centres doesn't really wash with me: if you worked in a local shopping centre and it closed down, it would seem far more reasonable to me that you would get a job in the new "remote" shopping centre than turn to crime or sit on the dole.
Why do shops exist? In general, it's to satisfy customer demand. If "local" shopping centres were satisfying demand, then "remote" shopping centres would never have succeeded. Hence, the fact that deregulation put "local" shops out of business only shows that local shops weren't really giving customers what they wanted. So, your "necessary" regulation exists only to inhibit the consumer from getting what he wants.
You are looking at the all from the perspective of the convenience of the vendor.
And in reality, Tesco LOVES the whole planning permission business because although they don't get to open every shop they want, they know that it makes it nearly impossible for a new retail chain to open. That means they only have to fight a handful of competitors and they have the advantage of scale in this very small set of vendors.
You, sir, are the turkey demanding more Christmas.
An oligarch is a member of an oligopoly Obo.
There are no oligopoloies, and therefore no oligarchs, in this country. Granted retail banking does approach this and some may define it as such after Brown totally fucked the purchase of RBS, but as the sector is under orders to break itself up it wont last long.
Also, business, and banks much more so, naturally coalesce and bigger is better, banks have done this throughout history. It is tehrefore very much in the public interest, and a role of government, to prevent such domination.
Town centres, I'm not going to have a row about this Obo, it's a proven fact. There are literally millions of books on the subject and the research in wide range of fields is clear.
A new retail chain doesn't require planning permission to open if it opens within an existing retail use, which is precisely what Tesco and other large supermarkets do. Lidl and Aldi had zero problems opening up a few years back because of where they opned (see above).
Out of town centres undercut High Streets in terms of rates and they offer largere geographic area, concentrated mixed developments (cinema, food, etc) and huge amounts of parking. Town centres are where people live and work and shop, they are vital tot he economic and social fabric of society. What is now happening is that out of town retail centres are now opening within town centres, such as Westfield in West London, thus offering all the consumer choice required but wtihout totally destroying the fabric of the community.
However, these places are still private and next time you enter one amybe you should read the little list of rules near the entrance. Many are fine, but it is a private domain and the rules of the owner are first and foremost, not your fundamental rights.
BAsic rule of libertarianism Obo as I said before: Freedom provided it does not infringe on the freedoms of others. The removal of other people's freedoms because they are in you shopping centre is clearly a breach of that libertarian ethos.
It's clear you've made your mind up, Kevin. Nothing I can say will convince you that an unregulated market is better than a regulated one. You have the anti-capitalist mindset (which is not exactly rare in the UK, let's face it.)
But I'll have one last go, anyway: while all businesses get advantages from scale, a truly unrestricted market offers the small, innovative player the opportunity to enter the market and potentially disrupt it. You cannot challenge Tesco from the humble beginnings of your front room, because you don't have planning permission to sell stuff from your house. You could get planning permission, but you don't have the money.
Do you think Tesco (or Sainsbury/Waitrose/Aldi/Morrisons/Whoever) suffers from the same money issues?
So, in this one small case, who wins from the planning permission process, apart from the incumbents who are already in the game?
You may think that planning permission is protect you from Tesco, but actually, it's protecting Tesco from you.
"BAsic rule of libertarianism Obo as I said before: Freedom provided it does not infringe on the freedoms of others. The removal of other people's freedoms because they are in you shopping centre is clearly a breach of that libertarian ethos."
If I want to hold a demonstration against LPUK in your back garden, how would you feel about that?
You have this fucking obession with houses and gardens Obo! We're talking bigger here.
You wouldn't want an LPUK in your garden? Well no i wouldn't, but my back garnde is not lived in/worked in/passed thourgh by the general public is it, Docklands is or Bluewater is.
Do you understand how Tesco works Obo? I mean seriously? When Tesco stared as a market stall there were far more restrictions on where shops could open then now. I hate to break it to you, but the opening of a shop in your living room has never been allowed (eith under planning or the previous 19th century systems).
You have zero grasp of capitalism and it staggering that you throw yourself into this argument in such a way. capitalisim is about the unfettered exploitation of resources in order to realise profit. Simple as that. It has nothing to do with the man in his bedroom opening anything at all.
Tesco very largely opens stores in the following locations okay: Retail units. Fucking chocker! Large stores move into large retail units vacated by other retail providers (MFI for instance) and its smaller stores open up on high streets. Once in a while a large development will happen and this is usually offset by various benefits being provided in return (100 flats, new roads etc)
If you want to compete, regualtion or not, you need to open up a shop, then expand that, then expand that again, then buy up other stores. Strangely, taht is what Tesco/Sainsbury/Asda et al did. That's how it works. In fact, planning has very little impact on creating Tescos, in in fact the protection of retail is the primary concern, so IN FACT there is a huge amount of choice for mr in his bedroom woe is me to go out and open a store selling veg. Which IN FACT happens everyday Obo. Strangely, most of those people don't want to be Tesco, they just want a shop to feed their kids.
To bring this back to the main point. You bring this back, every time, to people's houses and what they can do in them. What you appear to be incapable of doing is taking tht case study and applying it to a shopping mall, or a new estate, or a large development like Docklands.
You also fail to accept that massive restrictions of fundamental, libertarian rights and ideals are currently restricted by private property owners. This asrguement is not about you in your living room, its about you walking down the road owned by someone else in a development owned by someone else and being told to do what they want you to do.
I am pro-free market and recognise that a certain degree of regulation is required (oh I dunno, 4 year olds not working in mines perhaps). Capitalism is not the thing, captialism is about a compnay fucking you into the ground because you do not represent profit.
Bigger, eh?
Shopping centres give you the right of access in order for you to do business. They own the property and they are perfectly entitled to apply any exclusion upon it. They give you the right to go there for the purposes of shopping which is presumably for your benefit as well as theirs.
Just because they give you the right to use their property to buy stuff does not mean they confer any other privileges on you.
I think this is perfectly reasonable. They have, in effect, fenced off their back garden and built a couple of shops in it. Now that's not of much use to them, so they give you the right to enter their back garden so that you can use their shops - BUT NOT FOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE.
What is so difficult to understand about this?
Your argument about planning permission is circular: because we have planning permission, we need to have planning permission. "That's how it works." What did we do before the 19th C?
"Strangely, most of those people don't want to be Tesco, they just want a shop to feed their kids."
And that is exactly how I see the free market. Like a fucking market, where, if you don't like the size and colour of my plums, then you can go buy plums from the stall next door.
You seem to think that because I endorse the (unregulated) free market, I endorse predatory capitalism. I don't. I endorse free markets where, if I don't like stall A's plums, I go to store B and buy them.
Exactly like your average market day in a market town.
I disagree with you that a lack of regulation leads inevitably to monopoly. If you go to a market day, is there one vendor there who sells everything? Is Tesco there undercutting everyone? Are the vendors all out trying to stiff their customers? No.
There are loads of niche vendors making a decent living by selling stuff with a minimal amount of regulation (still more than is needed, but relatively little).
That is the kind of free market I believe in: loads of small businesses all competing for your money.
The reason that these markets do not run all the time is because the local government has regulated that there will only be so many market days per month. So the rest of the time, guess what everyone does to get their hands on groceries?
I've said over and over again that one of the VERY few reasons I see for government intervention is precisely to protect the individual from predatory behaviour. But just because a business is big does not mean it's predatory.
You are fixated on big business - an awful lot more trading happens in smaller businesses, but these businesses still languish under the burden of the massive amounts of regulation that a company the size of Tesco or RBS can suck up with ease.
I (in case you hadn't guessed) am fixated on smaller business. Big business is great for process and scale, but process and scale don't interest me. I'm arguing a case for making it easier for small businesses to start, get over the initial challenges and flourish.
Irrespective of the noble motive of your desire for regulation, the result of it will always be to strangle or weaken the startup.
Thanks Obo, I win.
You say "You seem to think that because I endorse the (unregulated) free market, I endorse predatory capitalism. I don't."
You said "You have the anti-capitalist mindset"
Make your mind up, what is it that you are defending? Because it is impossible for a libertarian to believe in capitalism, and there is no such thing as 'predatory capitalism', it is predatory by defintion.
Planning - "What did we do before the 19th C?", i.e. 'I have no idea what I'm talking about. IN the 19th century you had Nuisance laws, which allowed you to sue your neighbour for smells, noise etc. The result was factories next to slum dwellings where the poor died at 40 and cities choked in smog, but being American you wouldn't be aware of this aspect of British history would you. That is why the planning system was created, because everything that went before simply didn't work.
You then use the market stall analogy. I don't recall monopoly being part of anyone's argument, oligopoly was the statement. It may have escaped your notice Obo but most towns have lost their regular markets because the margins are too tight, they make no money. The restrictions you have so painfully ignored are monopolies and mergers.
This is what stops Tesco taking over. The only reason Tesco haven't bought our Morrisons, Iceland, Spar etc etc is because they are not allowed to. Other than Sainsburys and Asda, turn every other store into a Tesco. That is the result. It has nothing to do with planning, in fact planning was massively de-regulated in the late 80s, include property uses, so in fact Tesco have grown to their current size as a direct consequence.
You then go off on business, which simply isn't what we are discussing in the first place, because what you have said is, finally:
"Shopping centres give you the right of access in order for you to do business. They own the property and they are perfectly entitled to apply any exclusion upon it."
FUCKING AMAZING!!
Your entire argument on freedom has just gone down I'm afraid Obo. You have just advocated state capitalism and the totally warrented complete removal of freedom - any freedom be it a t-shirt against war, or speaking your mind - because, AHEM, THEIR PROPERTY THEIR RULES.
Great. Fucking fantastic. That makes you a grade A, certifiable Libertarain that does.
Mr A owns an entire business district which has flats, houses, cafes, shops, offices, roads and car parks and green spaces and playgrounds and a school and a major branch of government (these do exist by the way). But Mr A has decided that no t-shirts with political slogans are allowed, the colour red is not allowed, shouting is not allowed, no form of argument is allowed. In fact, no gatherings of more than 4 are allowed.
But FUCK, it's okay everyone, because Obo says that is his right! His land, his rights. Fuck the fact that 5,000 people have just been reduced to rent paying objects, or that nobody in the country can protest outside the government office! No, fuck it, it's all fine and dandy, it's libertarianism in action folks.
'Oooh, but the market the market, they would move', no, they wouldn't. They would keep quiet and get on with their lives, jsut like humans have done for eons.
So well done, after all this time you have finally admitted that property rights trump all other rights advocated by libertarianism on any scale whatsoever.
I have no idea why Obo tries to pretend he is a libertarian. Other than he wants some sort of wider readership or some legitimacy for his self defined extremism.
He appears on the political map, on his own site, right in the bottom right hand corner. If that isn't one of four definitions of extremism, I don't know what is.
Mr Anarcho Capitalist needs to re-think how he markets the shite he dresses up as politics.
What the fuck are you on about?
How does property rights equate to state capitalism?
I hate to break it to you, but to the landlord, those people are just 5000 rent-paying objects. Did you want the landlord to tuck you in and bring you cacao? Maybe wipe your arse?
You have a crazy perspective on this. If you don't want to abide by the rules of the owner of the property, just don't go there. It's not fucking rocket science.
Anyway, this whole thing is like arguing with a schizophrenic: first I'm a wild-eyed anarcho-capitalist who wants no state at all, then I'm someone who's sanctioning state capitalism.
Would you make your fucking mind up?
Schizophrenic? Says the person addressing two different people as though they are one!
Sorry Obby, old son, but we're two people arguing along two very similar but not wholly identical lines.
Hence....'Boatang AND Demetriou' Not 'Boatang is Demetriou' or any other derivative.
By the way, are you a yank? You once spelt the word 'Mum' 'Mom'. Come on, are you a fucking septic or what?
"Thanks Obo, I win."
JD, do you reckon if I do any trawling on this website I'll never find Boaty having a go at me for being an anarcho-capitalist?
Obo. Obo Obo Obo.
The last time the state was broken up into individual properties where the owners could do what they wanted we had a King and Lords.
What you have very clearly stated is that the property owner is Lord Absolute and their will is law within their dominion. No matter what the ramifications are.
Think about that for a second.
Do I want tucking into bed? No. What I would expect, as I would expect from you if you were actually a libertarian, is to be able to exercise my right to free expression. To wear what clothing I wish for instance.
You do not agree with that.
Therefore you do not agree with the proviso of: ...PROVIDED THE EXERCISING OF THAT RIGHT TO FREEDOM DOES NOT IMPINGE UPON THE FREEDOMS AND LIBERTIES OF OTHERS.
Now, even though libertarianism is a wide spectrum my friend, that is a basic rule. You very obviously do not accept it, because you are an anarcho-capitalist.
Although that doesn't fit with your desire for the Rule of Law requiring courts and police or education through taxation. That is, your views are weak, ill thought out and not followed through to their worst case scenario.
But most importantly you do not beleive in the protection of the freedoms and liberties of your fellow man simply by not destroying them through your own actions. Not regulation, not laws or heavy handed state, simply not removing others' rights to basic fundamental freedoms.
This debate is fast becoming really rather funny.
Obo, pictures of Rik Mayall from Young Ones aside, do you reckon you can properly counter Mr B's logic here? Because as far as I can see you've been, and are currently being, royally PNWED.
PWNED rather.
Sorry, I've been working all day. Unlike Obo who's probably spent all day in front of a laptop with his cacks twisted round his hairy chubby ankles.
Do some work, Obo, you lazy fucker.
"Do I want tucking into bed? No. What I would expect, as I would expect from you if you were actually a libertarian, is to be able to exercise my right to free expression. To wear what clothing I wish for instance.
You do not agree with that."
You accuse me of saying that property rights trump everything, and that as a libertarian, I should rather believe that free speech trumps everything.
"Every person has the right to life, liberty, and property. Property is defined as your body and the fruits of your labor."
Words to this effect can be found on hundreds of thousands of pages on the internet, so I'm going to assume that it's a reasonably common point of view among libertarians.
You claim that your liberty (in the form of free speech) is more important than someone else's property. You claim that your liberty is more important that the right of someone to use the fruit of their labour in the way that they choose.
However, I argue that while you are on their property, which they own as a fruit of their labour, exercising your right of free speech harms their right of property to see their property being used in a way they see as appropriate.
So my position on this is that property rights trump your free speech right but only while you're on their property. It's only if they tell you to wear different clothes or shut up when you are off their property that they are interfering with your right to free speech.
Can I ask you if you've ever dressed up to go to a nightclub or posh restaurant? Because a dress code could be considered an infraction of your right to wear a T-shirt proclaiming that I am a cunt, for example.
Does the restaurant or nightclub not have the right to turn away people who they feel will lower the tone of the place?
Have you ever gone out "suited and booted" to a posh place? I fucking hope not, because that would make you an enormous hypocrite.
"PROVIDED THE EXERCISING OF THAT RIGHT TO FREEDOM DOES NOT IMPINGE UPON THE FREEDOMS AND LIBERTIES OF OTHERS."
And as I've said: your right of free speech is imposing on the property rights of the owner of the shopping centre.
Just because YOU don't think property rights don't matter does not mean that your position is universally accepted within libertarianism.
Hitler didn't 'own' Germany.
Your B&B example own their house.
My (Libertarian) view is that they can ban Irish, dogs, &c., if they like. Otherwise, Nuremberg trial works for me.
"PWNED rather.
Sorry, I've been working all day. Unlike Obo who's probably spent all day in front of a laptop with his cacks twisted round his hairy chubby ankles.
Do some work, Obo, you lazy fucker."
You two make a lovely couple, you're so eager to support each other.
Personally, I don't feel "pwned". I feel like Boaty has indulged in a lot of arm-waving and expostulation and very little actual logic.
I've been genuinely trying to find out if I've got the wrong end of the stick on my belief in property rights and all I'm getting out of you is "because we say so" and "my cock is bigger than yours".
Pwnage, my hairy arse.
Sorry, immediately previous Anonymous should be me.
I'm pleased to see that Obo still gets up (both) your nose(s). Predictable, what?
Exactly what points have we avoided, Obo?
We came to loggerheads on one fine point of the discussion, at which moment it was clear that you would never accept our opinion(s) and we would not accept yours.
I guess no 'winner' can really be declared, though it is certainly evident that you are a private property rights obsessed anarcho capitalist who seems to think that an oligarch has naff all to do with oligarchy.
At 70 comments, I'm happy to say we've debated well and covered a lot of ground. If you want to back out now, that's fine. You won't look bad. But the discussion trail here leaves no-one in any doubt as to our strong, commendable libertarian beliefs.
I'm surprised you haven't written about the topic on yours. I don't want hits, I was hoping you'd set out your own stall. It would have been interesting.
Oh well, back to the YouTube clips I guess. And moaning about your dirty car and your boss.
;-)
"I was hoping you'd set out your own stall."
Oh yeah?
Thought that would be a pic of Adrian Edmonson there.
Yeah, nice piece. Shame they come round once every 5 months, though.
Come on Obo. You're good, very good, but you're just so damned lazy!
"Exactly what points have we avoided, Obo?"
You haven't avoided anything.
However, instead of providing me with any good reasons why your free speech trumps my property rights, even if your exercise thereof does my property rights some harm, you just get all shouty and tell me how you've "won" and how I've been "pnwed" [sic] - but you claim this without saying why you feel you are justified in claiming this.
You just call me an anarcho-capitalist as though that somehow explains why free speech is more important than property.
It doesn't.
And you haven't explained, ever, how your free speech is impinged in any way, shape or form, when someone stops you from having your say on their blog (which is, I believe, the coded message behind all this "free speech" crap.)
Because, as I think I can probably prove, you have more than had your say on your own blog, and no-one has prevented this.
Your freedom to have your say has not been impeded. You just have not been given the right to to speak on someone else's blog.
What would happen if you wrote to a newspaper or magazine and they didn't publish your letter because there wasn't space in that issue? Would that constitute an attack on your freedom of speech?
"Come on Obo. You're good, very good, but you're just so damned lazy!"
Or you could argue that I'm spending all my time pwning you.
Interesting so far so I thought I'd have a go.
The original question was "Is it acceptable to libertarians that a schoolboy is suspended from school and punished, for selling 'Discos' crisps to fellow pupils on the blackmarket?"
There is only one question a Libertarian need ask and that is: "Is the school privately owned?"
If the answer is yes then it is indeed acceptable that the child is suspended. No doubt he and his paents knew the rules before applying to the school and they also have the right to go to another school if they dislike said rule.
The the answer is no then the problem is, in fact, that the school is publically owned and thus should be privatised as soon as possible at which point the answer then resolves itself to the answer above.
There is no quandary at all as far as I can see.
The only confusion I see in the rest of the article and comments is the conflation between "control" with "ownership" and also "public" with "private" ownership.
JohnW
"Just because YOU don't think property rights don't matter does not mean that your position is universally accepted within libertarianism."
I have never said that. I think they matter a great deal, however I do not feel that they trump freedom of speech. In fact, neither does Boaz or Cato. Are they social democrats too?
The concern I have is that when property becomes a public activity owned by one entity, you side with the entity.
We're not arguing about houses or gardens, we're talking about large scale public places - shopping centres, housing estates, tower blocks, massive developments like Docklands and More. Places where people work and live and pass through, commute.
What you say is that it is perfectly libertarian for 100 people to have total property rights and 1,000,000 people to have no freedom as a result. I find that quite disturbing. You then delude yourself that it would never happen, when has already happened.
My use of my freedom should not impinge on the freedom of others, that is a fundamental libertarian principle that ensures the freedom of all. Your quote in return shows a slight inability to grasp what it means.
"Every person has the right to life, liberty, and property. Property is defined as your body and the fruits of your labor."
Totally agree. They have that right. However the caveat is that that the use of that life, liberty and property should not remove the right to life, liberty and property of anyone else.
That is very simple to understand is it not? Why do you not understand this?
One property owner exercises his right to life liberty and property by banning everyone in his tower block from wearing what they want, saying what they want, or doing what they want (other fundamental libertarian caveat here Obo, within the Rule of fucking Law").
He has now removed the right to life, liberty and property for all those people. But they have a right to it.
But according to you, that is fine, because the one is excercising his right.
Read it again Obo "Every person has the right" EVERY PERSON HAS THE RIGHT
The whole point of libertarianism is that we are ALL free, that we ALL have those rights and that we are ALL free from having those rights removed from us, be it by the state or by someone else.
You do not agree with that. You want the freedoms of the property owning elite to take precedence over the freedoms of everyone else.
"We're not arguing about houses or gardens, we're talking about large scale public places"
But they aren't public places. They are private places to which people have been granted access in order to allow the owner to make money out of the land they own.
If they were genuinely public places, then I agree with you entirely. But this is the crucial thing: they're not public places. They are private places which have granted limited access rights to people other than the owner.
Why does the size of a private property define what rights apply? At what point is someone's private property large enough that your right of free speech trumps it?
It is a terrace? Semi-detached? Detached?
As the man says, does size matter?
What is it about the fact that my private property is a shopping centre or an office block makes it different to the fact that my private property is my house?
If you can explain this to me, I might be able to understand your argument better.
Astounding.
Private property rights, as in mine, are fine. The context we are talking about is when a person owns a place therefore making it 'private property', but only because it is all owned by one person. It is still public. It's purpose is public.
Docklands, or similar: it is private property because it is owned by one person. But it isn't is it? But they have the right, and you agree, to remove all liberty. And they largely do.
So a Lord that owns the villages on his estate can simply remove the liberty of all who live there a la 1450. Brilliant.
Our actual point revolves around the fact that libertarianism bases its entire ethos on everyone respecting everyone elses liberty, life and property. Yes, you can create whatever rules in your house, your garden etc, no probelm. But as a libertarian you would believe in not removing my liberty and life. That's the whole bloody point of it. You just wouldn't do it. You would have the right to yes, but you wouldn't, because that would...remove my right to liberty and life.
By trying to get away from houses and gardens and into larger places we have tried to show how your view on private property very quickly manifests itself into anything that is privately owned, any shopping centre, or rented flat, or village, or development etc.
We want freedom of life, liberty and property from the state yes? By handing over the power to my life and liberty to the person who owns the property (the office block, the massive development) you are simply handing over the very power we don't want the state to have to a private entity (person or company).
Like I said, the very point, the fundamental purpose, of libertarianism, is that I respect your freedom and life and property, and you respect mine. At whatever scale, that means that when you are in my property you respect it but that I in turn respect your liberty and life.
Therefore at no point are any freedoms lost, and we're talking fundamental liberty here, on either side. But as soon as you say 'You are banned from speaking' or censor what I may say, you have removed my liberty.
When you are talking about houses, then that is a matter for you and I to mutually respect each other in that way. But when it comes to entire public spaces that happen to be owned by one entity, you are happy to simply give that power over. That is an incredibly dangerous thing to do and the proof is what has already happened.
Business will restrict that freedom, they have already done so in such places.
In fact, you believe they have the right to do that to my liberty. But they don't. They have a right, the duty, to respect my liberty.
You keep dancing around this. Why is my house different from my shop or my factory or whatever?
You saying that the purpose of the place is public doesn't make it a public space. It's not a public space, if someone breaks a window, the taxpayer doesn't pay for the window to be replaced, do they?
The purpose of the Docklands is not a public space. It is to make the owner(s) of the Docklands money. In order to make it possible for them to make money from their property, the temporarily waive certain clearly-understood rights and let people tread around the place willy-nilly.
I keep coming back to your house because you seem to accept that my right to political protest is not acceptable in your house.
If I built a shopping centre and did not allow people to enter it freely, then no-one would buy from my shopping centre and I'd never make any money out of it. But the fact that I turn a blind eye to the fact that you are trespassing on my land so that you can spend money at my shop does not mean that all the rights I have automatically go away.
You seem to think that because you have invited me into your house for a cup of coffee, you cannot deny me the right to walk around naked in front of your children.
Is that really how it works?
"I keep coming back to your house because you seem to accept that my right to political protest is not acceptable in your house"
I have never said that.
You also define public as public ownership, which is totally wrong.
Nobody, that is 'the general public', lives, works ro travels in your house. Your house is a private place - it is owned privately for private use by you and your family etc.
A public place is a place owned by with a private entity or the state that is for the use of the general public or to be used by people other than those that own it.
You are now trying to honestly tell me that the Docklands, with its flats and cafes and bars and roads and tube and DLR, is aprivate domain because it is owned by a private compnay. It isn't, it is for the use of 'the public'.
You take this to absurd extremes, naked in front of my children? We're talking about fucking liberty Obo, not being a weirdo.
You also have a strange reliance on the market. People simply don't go and shop elsewhere, they don't do it now and they wouldn't do in the future.
You also show a lack of understanding as to the nature of large development. The Docklands was meant to be built by the Council for the people etc. It was taken away given by the state to a company. That company was given a wide range of powers to do as it pleased. This is how these sort of developments are undertaken.
To go back to the original quote. I beleive in your right to free speach and liberty, in the road or anywhere else. We're not talking about being rude here, or being some sort of weird kiddy bandit anymore than we are talking about tagging the shopping centre.
You don't seem to grasp this very simple point.
If you are in my house and you, as a libertarian, believe in my rights to liberty, life and property then you wouldn't abuse my children or take your clothes off. You would respect me, my property and my family. In turn I would respect your liberty and life in my property. I'm not stopping you from doing anything at all. If you then took you clothes off and stuck you cock in my kid's face then you have violated that respect.
The Docklands owner in this example taking away my liberty with no lack of respect from me to his property (I haven't damaged it, I have simply said something like 'I hate Labour'), makes him not a libertarian. That is surely the whole point of a libertarian society, one where he doesn't stop my freedoms and I don't stop his.
I find it weird that you don't understand the ethos of the mutual respect of life liberty and property between all parties.
"A public place is a place owned by with a private entity or the state that is for the use of the general public or to be used by people other than those that own it."
No it's not.
I finally understand, I think, where you are coming from (but I disagree completely.) If the owners of the Docklands fenced it up and didn't allow you on the ground, then would you accept that they can bar you from exercising your right of free speech in the same way that I might in my own home?
"If you are in my house and you, as a libertarian, believe in my rights to liberty, life and property then you wouldn't abuse my children or take your clothes off. You would respect me, my property and my family. In turn I would respect your liberty and life in my property. I'm not stopping you from doing anything at all. If you then took you clothes off and stuck you cock in my kid's face then you have violated that respect."
But I'm a naturist. Out of courtesy, I do it in my own home. Do I not have the right to be a nudist? Is it different from wearing a T-shirt with a political slogan on it? Naturism, is, after all, a philosophy in the same way that libertarianism is. By forcing me to wear oppressive clothes, you're denying my right to express my philosophy. One might even say that you're oppressing my right to free speech.
This is a good discussion and I've been following it with interest. However there is a point that could be clarified.
Obo, what is "public property" in an anarcho-capitalist state? Does it even exist? Or is all property private by definition?
In the theoretically possible construct of an anarcho-capitalist state, I suppose it is theoretically possible that all property would be private.
But in truth, I'd say it's very unlikely we'd ever get there.
Forget about whether it's likely. It is what you want and it is part of your political outlook. You want everything to go private.
Fine, I'm not even arguing with that.
I am however, arguing about the rights that are associated with private space.
the very fact that you think a private property owner's rights, in ALL cases, trumps the rights of all others at all times, is extremely concerning. Furthermore, it shows your views as silly and it shows you aren't a libertarian.
If all space was private, and all private landowners could make up whatever rules they wanted regardless of how they affected and hurt other people, then liberty, freedom and proper universal rights cease to exist.
The small number of private property owners (for the number would be small in comparison to the population at large) would either grow drunk on power and combine with others to restrict the rights of individuals, or they would view the individual with suspicion and prejudice against him unfairly.
All this goes back to the Enclosures Act, of course.
My position isn't anti private property. It is pro rights for all.
It doesn't mean 'come into my house and do what you want'. It means space used by, built for and open to the public must confer rights to the users.
I'm sick of this argument, because it has all become about YOU Obo, not the issue at stake. This is fundamentally about the fact that your political views project you and the conclusion ain't great.
"It doesn't mean 'come into my house and do what you want'. It means space used by, built for and open to the public must confer rights to the users."
You have a curious perspective. It wasn't built for the public. It's private property that is open to the public on the terms and conditions that the owner of the property chooses to allow.
If they built the Docklands and fenced it in so that no-one could get in, would you accept that you don't have the right to do what you like in there?
"If all space was private"
But it isn't. And really, do you honestly believe that if all space was private, people would sit around all day thinking about how they could fuck you around?
How much time do you spend dreaming up rules for how people who visit your house need to behave? Not a lot, I bet. And why would dream up a bunch of pointless draconian rules which would chase people away from using (and paying for) your land.
"The small number of private property owners (for the number would be small in comparison to the population at large) would either grow drunk on power and combine with others to restrict the rights of individuals, or they would view the individual with suspicion and prejudice against him unfairly."
But this is already true: the number of owners of non-residential private property is tiny compared to the population. How drunk on power are they now? How do they prejudice the individual now?
You have an astonishingly negative perception of people, especially people who run large businesses. In the main, the last thing people at board level want is any hassle. They have enough on their plate with their day job. I've met dozens of them in the course of my job, and some of them were really nice, some were utter cunts, some were neither. But I never met anyone who was as megalomaniacal as you seem to think they would tend to become.
Your fears are (IMHO) irrational, because you come across like you believe that Tesco is going to buy up all the land and turn it into a shopping mall where the word "Waitrose" is forbidden and where everyone has to wear Tesco Value clothing. I can't see people letting them get away with that, and once again, I would point you at my belief that one of the very few things a government should provide is protection from predation.
"I'm sick of this argument, because it has all become about YOU Obo, not the issue at stake. This is fundamentally about the fact that your political views project you and the conclusion ain't great."
You're upset because it's not about you, you mean?
Personally, I don't see it as about me. I'm using me as an example because it's simple and less typing and allows me to focus on the issue rather than keeping names straight in my head.
And I'm enjoying the discussion a lot, so do feel free to piss off and do something else.
"the very fact that you think a private property owner's rights, in ALL cases, trumps the rights of all others at all times, is extremely concerning. Furthermore, it shows your views as silly and it shows you aren't a libertarian."
I'm afraid you're wrong here. What Obo is saying is mainstream Libertarianism, certainly in the vein of Rothbard/ Hans-Hoppe Anarcho-Capitalism.
Just to re-cap Libertarianism so there's no confusion on the flavour I'm talking about. Libertarianism is based on 3 propositions:
1) Self ownership
2) The non aggression axiom
3) Property rights.
Nothing else.
Since "Freedom of Speech", for example, is not on the list it m,ust be derived from, and thus be subordinate to, one of the above 3 propositions.
In fact, Rothbard specifically said "In fact, there are no human rights that are separable from property
rights." Rothbard For a New Liberty, The Libertarian Manifesto
So, in conclusion, far from not being Libertarian, Obo is pretty much mainstream.
JohnW
I have a day job, so can't reply fully until this evening
Please don't think I've stopped posting because I have lost the debate or am running scared.
Till later
What a curious man you are, JD.
"It wasn't built for the public.", Think you'll ind that a shopping centre was Obo.
Anon. Liberty is the fundamental maxim of libertarianism. Hence the fucking name.
The error here is social contracts. The things we would do in each place - work, home, public space - are dictated by the social contract that would be in place - employee, friend, consumer - and therefore cannot be compared equally.
The point we are arguing is very very simple Anon.
Liberty and its protection should not be dismissed and indeed deleted simply because of the owners wishes.
The social contract in place in your home is based upon the person being a friend or family member, the expectations are not the same as those in the workplace. At work your boss, in exchange for payment and security, expects conformity to rules which are accepted. However, when you are in the staff canteen the boss has no right to stop you from talking about what you want to talk about. Obo says he does.
That, by definition, would mean that the current political system of social-democracy offers more protection over your liberty than libertarianism.
In turn, I enter a social contract of consumption upon entering a shopping centre. I will not harm the place and shall move as I please in the hope that I purchase something from a shop that pays its rent. That does not give the owner of that shopping centre the right to remove my liberty.
In fact a shopping centre, and other public use spaces, do remove that liberty. Therefore by deifintion a shopping centre is the perfect libertarian model.
Often ignored by this argument is the fact that most of this country is actually owned by very few people. Indeed, most places are still owned by aristocracy even though it may not be apparent.
By this proposal of Obos, they then have the right to totally remove my liberty. Under the current law they do not have that right and therefore by definition the current system of social-democracy offers a greater degree of protection of my liberty than libertarianism.
Are any of the squares of London public Obo? I'm serious. Connaught etc. Because they are owned by one man (in each instance) and therefore they aren't by your interpretation.
Libertarianism is the concept of the protection and indeed creation of liberty for the individual. This is achieved through their rights to private property etc. That is not in dispute. What is in dispute is 'what is private property' and how far does that right extend.
Seeing as the point of property rights is to create liberty we have argued that it would appear to be a tad odd if that were allowed to totally remove that liberty.
Obo has stated that this is indeed the case and that the property owner, be it the Docklands Developmnt Agency, Bluewater or the Duke of Westminster, has the right to totally remove your liberty.
In that case, libertarianism becomes purely about private property rights and the protection of those rights no matter the cost to liberty. Therefore, what is the point? Why would anyone support a system that allows me, rightly, to do as I wish in my house but removes all of liberty outside of it because I am reduced to be a serf?
Can I just add that yes Rothbard does argue this because it is backed up with non-agression and the whole creed of not impeding others liberty through the excercise of your own.
That is totally missing from this perspective of property rights and was the basis for us starting this debate. You have the right to your property, your only right to some, but that in itself is restrained by your BELIEF to not use that to remove others liberty. In the context of the correct social contract in the given situation.
"Think you'll ind that a shopping centre was Obo."
I don't think you'll find any such thing. If you look around carefully at pretty much any shopping centre or what you consider to be a "public" space is marked (often not clearly enough) as a private space. If it was built for the public, it would be maintained by the government. But it wasn't built for the public. It was built for the customers of the shopping centre.
It is quite insane that they would do so, but a shopping centre would be perfectly within its rights to throw you out if you didn't buy something.
You allude to the social contract between yourself and the shopping centre owner, but you feel that the social contract between you and the owner somehow entitles you to do things that you wouldn't do in someone else's house. You wouldn't wear a T-Shirt calling Gordon Brown a cunt in your mate's house in front of his kids when you've been invited round for a barbie, would you?
Is your mate oppressing you when he asks you not to wear that shirt because he doesn't want his kids to see it? If he's not oppressing you, then how is a shopping centre owner oppressing you when he asks you not to wear the T-shirt because some other kids might see it?
I don't know the circumstances and covenants in place around the London squares, so I can't comment. But if they are privately owned gardens that someone has generously allowed people to enter, then I can't see why their wishes should not be treated with any less respect than you would treat your friends' gardens, or that you would wish someone treat your garden.
In this case, truly: size doesn't matter.
"You have the right to your property, your only right to some,"
I'm not sure what you mean by "your only right to some"? The absolute central tenet of libertarianism is self-ownership and consequently the absolute right to the fruits of your own efforts.
"but that in itself is restrained by your BELIEF to not use that to remove others liberty. In the context of the correct social contract in the given situation."
But the social contract is not the same everywhere you go. You don't behave the same way when you're with your friends as you do when you're with your maiden aunt. Similarly, not every shopping centre has the same social contract, not every restaurant has the same social contract.
And crucially, YOU don't get to unilaterally decide what that social contract is. And in the absence of a formal negotiation, the owner of the property has the right to set rules. If you don't like the rules, you can go talk to the owner and agree a dispensation, but it would be a huge pain in the arse for him to keep on doing that if he had to do that for every single customer, so unless the circumstances are very specific, he will probably just tell you to fuck off.
And he is quite entitled to do so. If you don't like his rules, withhold your money and go somewhere else.
In the case of someone banning a customer for wearing a T-shirt, I think it was monumentally stupid and probably more of a jobsworth thing than an anti-free-speech thing. But even if it wasn't - I would walk out and probably never come back - but I would also accept that his stupid rules apply on his property.
As an aside, if Connaught Square is owned by one person and he decides to fence it off from the public and restrict it for his own personal use only, I'm interested to hear whether you think he's entitled to do that?
Or if they wanted to board up the Docklands and prevent people from going into it - do they have the right to do that?
What the fuck has this got to do with property rights?
He is a CHILD. He goes to school, at school there are rules and you abide by them 'cos it is in your own best interests and adults say so.
HE IS A FUCKING KID YOU SPANNER. What about his libertarian right not to do homework?
Children have limited rights, compared to adults, obviously. They are not adults. I'm not a libertine weirdo.
No-one would agree that kids be allowed to happily sack off doing any work. That's the whole point of school.
But selling crisps in your break? Seriously, is that worth a punishment like that? For those reasons?
It's clearly over the top and not acceptable.
Ok, so it is not a rights issue but argument about proportional punishment? Fair one, but kind of makes me wonder what the point of the post was.
This was his second offence. What should the action be when somebody deliberately breaks school policy after already having been warned. Should the Head just take it on the chin?
More to the point, rather than read a Daily Mail article and form a judgement, why don't you ask the headmaster the circs before you second guess his/her professional judgement.
Happy Jesus Day BTW.
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